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Friday, March 29, 2024

MCQ ON ANCIENT INDIAN HISTORY-14

131. What is the meaning of Vedas?

A. Knowledge

B. Truth

C. Religion

D. Unchanging

Answer

Correct Answer: [A] Knowledge

Explanation: Vedas means knowledge. It is believed that Vedas was not manmade so it was called Apaurusheya. At the beginning Vedas was not in written form, It was kept in mind by listening generation by generation so it is called Shrutis.


132. Allahabad pillar inscription carved by

A. Harisena

B. Ravikirti

C. Rudradaman

D. Banabhatta

Answer

Correct Answer: [A] Harisena

Explanation: Allahabad Harisena pillar inscription was written by Harisena. He was a court poet of Samundragupta. The inscription is also known as Prayaga Prasasti. It was written in Sanscrit with Rudradaman‘s Nagari achievements script. were mentioned in his Junagarh inscription. Aihole inscription was written by Ravikirti. Kadambari Harshacharita and were authored by Banabhatta (the Harshavardhana). court poet of Harshavardhana)


133. At which of the following places has the largest belt of painted rock shelter of pre-historic period been found?

A. Bagor

B. Ajanta

C. Bhaja

D. Bhimbetka

Answer

Correct Answer: [D] Bhimbetka

Explanation: Bhimbetka caves are located in the Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh. These Rock Shelters are in the foothills of the Vindhyan Mountains on the southern edge of the central Indian plateau. Dr. V. S. Wakankar (one of the most renowned archeologists) , discovered these caves in 1958.


134. Who wrote Milindapanha?

A. Basumitra

B. Nagasena

C. Asvaghosha

D. Nagarjuna

Answer

Correct Answer: [B] Nagasena


135. Who wrote Gitavali, Kavitawali and Vinaya Patrika?

A. Chaitanya

B. Namadeva

C. Tulsidas

D. Surdas

Answer

Correct Answer: [C] Tulsidas


136. Which school of Art flourished in the region between the lower valleys of Krishna and Godavari during 2nd Century BCE-3rd Century CE?

A. Nagarjuna School

B. Amravati School

C. Gandhara School

D. Mathura School

Answer

Correct Answer: [B] Amravati School

Explanation: The Amravati school of art has been involved in the evolution of regional art styles based on the commercial and imperial system. The Amravati sculptures are made out of white marble. Another feature of Amravati sculptures is that the figures have slim blithe features with complex curves.


137. Which of the following sources states that Srinagar was built by Asoka?

A. Taranath's History of Tibet

B. Mahavamsa

C. Divyavadana

D. Rajtarangini

Answer

Correct Answer: [D] Rajtarangini

Explanation: Rajatarangini is metrical a legendary and historical chronicle of the north-western Indian subcontinent, particularly the kings of Kashmir. It was written in Sanskrit by Kashmiri historian Kalhana in the 12th century CE. The work consists of 7826 verses, which are divided into eight books called Tarangas.


138. Which Magadhan ruler launched a final military assault on the Gana rajyas of Kasi-Kosal with the help of new weapons like rathamushala and mahasilakantaka?

A. Prasenjit

B. Sisunaga

C. Bimbisara

D. Ajatasatru

Answer

Correct Answer: [D] Ajatasatru


139. The hereditary soldiers of the Mauryan period were known as

A. Vardhaki

B. Atavivala

C. Bhritakas

D. Maula

Answer

Correct Answer: [D] Maula


140. Official stamping of weights and measures and their periodical inspection are prescribed by

A. Brihaspati

B. Parasara

C. Manu

D. Narada

Answer

Correct Answer: [C] Manu


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