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Showing posts with label #EDUCATION. Show all posts
Showing posts with label #EDUCATION. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 15, 2022

EDUCATION (शिक्षा शास्त्र) MCQ-13

1 Learning Disability is related to
1 Poor environment is a contributing factor to learning disability.
2 Learning disabilities are related to mental retardation.
3 Learning disability is related to emotional disturbance.
4 Learning-disabled children have perceptual problems.
Answer: Learning-disabled children have perceptual problems.
2 Teacher education is considered as a technical education in
1 U.S.A.
2 U.K.
3 U.S.S.R.
4 India
Answer: U.S.A.
3 In which year IGNOU was established ?
1 1964
2 1985
3 1992
4 2002
Answer:1985
4 A modern Indian educationist who was very much naturalist is
1 Swami Vivekananda
2 Rabindranath Tagore
3 Sri Aurobindo
4 J. Krishnamurti
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
5 Which of the following is not true ? Liberalisation of the economy has led to
1 steeper stratification
2 more open social structure
3 greater mobility
4 greater equalization of educational opportunity
Answer: greater equalization of educational opportunity
6 What is meant by Multiple Counselling ?
1 Counselling by Professionals and Paraprofessionals
2 Counselling given to two or a few individuals, or a small homogeneous group
3 Counselling by Professionals, Paraprofessionals and Media
4 Counselling given to Complex and Multiple Problems on the part of the client.
Answer: Counselling by Professionals, Paraprofessionals and Media
7 ‘Internal criticism’ is a required step in
1 Experimental Research
2 Historical Research
3 Descriptive Research
4 Philosophical Research
Answer: Historical Research
8 Which sampling technique will be most appropriate to draw a representative sample of heterogeneous population ?
1 Stratified Random
2 Quota
3 Purposive
4 Incidental
Answer: Stratified Random
9 square test is an example of
1 Parametric test
2 Non-Parametric test
3 Descriptive test
4 Survey test
Answer: Non-Parametric test
10 A highly reliable test is required for the purpose of
1 using teacher made test
2 testing for research purpose
3 dividing students into ability groups
4 providing guidance services
Answer: dividing students into ability groups
11 Which of the following won a Nobel Prize for his pioneering work on learning theories ?
1 R.M. Gayne
2 J.S. Bruner
3 Lev Vygotsky
4 Ivan Pavlov
Answer: Ivan Pavlov
12 In Pavlov’s experiments on the salivary conditioning of dogs, the CS was
1 The taste of food
2 Salivation to the taste of food
3 The sound of a bell
4 Salivation to the sound of bell
Answer: Salivation to the taste of food
13 Which of the following is an incorrect pair ?
1 Multiple theory – Guilford of intelligence
2 Theory of – Pavlov classical conditioning
3 Psycho-social – Erikson theory
4 Theory of Aasubel - meaningful verbal learning
Answer: Multiple theory – Guilford of intelligence
14 Which was the major factor for caste distinction in India before independence ?
1 Religion
2 Poverty
3 English Education
4 Family Occupation
Answer: Family Occupation
15 Deductive Reasoning helps in
1 Research Reporting
2 Formulation of Hypothesis
3 Data Analysis
4 Tools Preparation
Answer: Formulation of Hypothesis

Tuesday, June 14, 2022

EDUCATION (शिक्षा शास्त्र) MCQ-12

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1 What is the most essential requirement for providing Guidance Services in schools ?
1 Guidance and Counselling Rooms
2 Standardized Tests for Appraisal of Students
3 Time qualified
4 Professionally adequately trained personnel
Answer: Professionally adequately trained personnel
2 Equating through matched pairs is the method used in
1 Survey Research
2 Experimental Research
3 Sociological Research
4 Trend Research
Answer: Experimental Research
3 The teacher teaches a straight line by placing several points in a particular direction is an example of
1 Law of proximity
2 Law of closure
3 Law of common direction
4 Law of simplicity
Answer: Law of common direction
4 A baby sucking her thumb is an example of
1 Regression
2 Aggression
3 Displacement
4 Withdrawal
Answer: Regression
5 A child who reads dog as god falls in which category of learning disability ?
1 Dyslexia
2 Dysgraphia
3 Dyspraxia
4 Dysplasia
Answer: Dyslexia
6 The two most important characteristics of a standardised test are
1 objectivity and reliability
2 reliability and validity
3 reliability and usability
4 practicability and usability
Answer: reliability and validity
7 The qualitative judgments about a teaching media can take place through
1 Measurement
2 Evaluation
3 Interpretation
4 Description
Answer: Evaluation
8 Which is the universal objective of education ?
1 Liberation
2 Total development
3 Character
4 Vocation
Answer: Total development
9 The main focus of educational supervision is
1 Administration
2 Decision making
3 Educational services
4 Discipline ensuring
Answer: Educational services
10 Which one of the following variables is controlled in experimental research ?
1 Independent variables
2 Moderate variables
3 Dependent variables
4 Extraneous variables
Answer: Extraneous variables
11 One of the tools that can be used for in-depth data collection is
1 Test
2 Interview
3 Rating Scale
4 Observation
Answer: Interview
12 Deductive reasoning helps in
1 Sample Selection
2 Hypothesis Generation
3 Problem Identification
4 None of the above
Answer: Hypothesis Generation
13 Which of the following Committee recommended for improvement of Teacher Education Programme ?
1 Reddy Committee
2 Ramamurti Committee
3 Malaria
4 Mehrotra Committee
Answer: Ramamurti Committee
14 The meaning of Universalisation of Primary Education is to provide
1 Education to all
2 Education to all girls children
3 Free and compulsory education to all children
4 Free and compulsory education to the children of 6 – 14 years age
Answer: Free and compulsory education to the children of 6 – 14 years age
15 The rational equivalence type of reliability is determined by the method of :
1 Test-retest
2 Parallel Forms
3 Split-half
4 K-R Methods
Answer: K-R Methods

EDUCATION (शिक्षा शास्त्र) MCQ-11

1 The system analysis relates to
1 Input aspect
2 Product aspect
3 Process aspect
4 Resource aspect
Answer: Product aspect
2 The control of extraneous variables In experimental research after the treatment is given can be done through a technique called
1 Statistical Regression
2 Post-Test
3 One-way ANOVA
4 Analysis of Co-variance
Answer: Analysis of Co-variance
3 Which of the following is incorrect pairing ?
1 Product moment r
2 Chi Square χ2
3 Multiple correlation R
4 Standard deviation ρ
Answer: Standard deviation ρ
4 A survey of population is equivalent to
1 Census Survey
2 Sample Survey
3 Group Survey
4 None of the above
Answer: Census Survey
5 The book “Learning – The Treasure Within” is authored by
1 J.S. Rajput
2 N. Bennett
3 J. Delors
4 J. Halak
Answer: J. Delors
6 Operation Black-Board Programme was introduced to improve
1 Teacher Education
2 Primary Education
3 Secondary Education
4 Higher Education
Answer: Primary Education
7 An investigator conducted the factor- analysis of tests to be used in research. It means, he was interested in
1 Content validity
2 Criterion validity
3 Construct validity
4 Predictive validity
Answer: Construct validity
8 Special Education Courses are controlled by
1 Special Education Council of India
2 Rehabilitation Council of India
3 National Council of Teacher Education
4 Medical Council of India
Answer: Rehabilitation Council of India
9 Students with Hearing Impairment require
1 Auditory Training
2 Language Training
3 Speech Training
4 All the above
Answer: All the above
10 The main purpose of Navodaya Vidyalayas is to give education to
1 Rural talented students
2 Urban students
3 Girls students only
4 Rural students
Answer: Rural talented students
11 The idea of Four Pillars of Education was suggested by
1 UNICEF
2 UNESCO
3 NCTE
4 UGC
Answer: UNESCO
12 Aims of education are closely related to
1 Metaphysics
2 Axiology
3 Logic
4 Epistemology
Answer: Axiology
13 The ceiling fixed by the Supreme Court for reservation for the socially And economically disadvantaged sections is
1 19%
2 22%
3 49%
4 50%
Answer: 50%
14 The first Committee to be constituted After independence by the Government of India on Women’s Education was
1 Dr. Radhakrishnan Commission
2 The Mudaliar Commission
3 The Shri Sri Prakasa Committee
4 Dr. Durgabai Deshmukh Committee
Answer: Dr. Durgabai Deshmukh Committee
15 What type of Guidance Service is facilitated by the application of given battery of standardized objective type tests, on normal individuals ?
1 Remedial and Preventive
2 Preventive and Developmental
3 Developmental and Remedial
4 General Guidance and Counselling
Answer: Preventive and Developmental

1➤ The system analysis relates to






2➤ The control of extraneous variables In experimental research after the treatment is given can be done through a technique called






3➤ Which of the following is incorrect pairing ?






4➤ A survey of population is equivalent to






5➤ The book “Learning – The Treasure Within” is authored by






6➤ Operation Black-Board Programme was introduced to improve






7➤ An investigator conducted the factor- analysis of tests to be used in research. It means, he was interested in






8➤ Special Education Courses are controlled by






9➤ Students with Hearing Impairment require






10➤ The main purpose of Navodaya Vidyalayas is to give education to






11➤ The idea of Four Pillars of Education was suggested by






12➤ Aims of education are closely related to






13➤ The ceiling fixed by the Supreme Court for reservation for the socially And economically disadvantaged sections is






14➤ The first Committee to be constituted After independence by the Government of India on Women’s Education was






15➤ What type of Guidance Service is facilitated by the application of given battery of standardized objective type tests, on normal individuals ?






EDUCATION (शिक्षा शास्त्र) MCQ-10

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1 A reliability coefficient cannot be negative because :
1 It is a square of a correlation coefficient.
2 Negative reliability is meaningless.
3 It is a self-correlation of the test.
4 It does not measure different things
Answer: It is a self-correlation of the test.
2 Which of the following cannot be used as a synonym of reliability ?
1 Accuracy
2 Precision
3 Dependability
4 Relevance
Answer: Relevance
3 Mobility and orientation training is linked with
1 Students with Hearing Impairment
2 Students with Mental Retardation
3 Students with Visual Impairment
4 Students with Learning Disability
Answer: Students with Visual Impairment
4 Idiots are labelled as having an IQ range of
1 100-125
2 0-25
3 120-160
4 60-90
Answer: 0-25
5 National Knowledge Commission is headed by
1 D.S. Kothari
2 Amartya Sen
3 Sam Pitroda
4 Azim Premji
Answer: Azim Premji
6 The sources of knowledge (Pramanas) in Advaita Vedanta are
1 two
2 three
3 four
4 six
Answer: six
7 The value commended by existentialism is
1 liberation
2 self-realization
3 harmony with nature
4 authenticity
Answer: authenticity
8 The policy of reservation of seats in higher education and in Government employment is an example for
1 Sponsored mobility
2 Contest mobility
3 Cultural mobility
4 Geographical mobility
Answer: Sponsored mobility
9 A face to face, informal interaction is considered the best technique for collecting information about the client and his/her problem. How ?
1 It helps to get first hand information about the client and his/her problem.
2 It is very easy to organise and conduct an interview with the client
3 The interview can be videographed.
4 It is flexible and makes the client feel comfortable.
Answer: It helps to get first hand information about the client and his/her problem.
10 What is meant by the term “curriculum” ?
1 The subject of study offered by an educational institution.
2 Theory and Practical courses to be completed to qualify for a level of education.
3 Organised whole of learning and other experiences provided By educational institutions, to realize set goals.
4 The prescribed syllabi in the various subjects, plus practical courses and project/ dissertation.
Answer: Organised whole of learning and other experiences provided By educational institutions, to realize set goals.
11 Tests that do not require the use of language of the subjects but responses are in the form of activities are called as
1 Verbal tests
2 Non-verbal tests
3 Performance tests
4 None of the above
Answer: Performance tests
12 Which of the following is not an example of inter-individual difference ?
1 The child is black in colour.
2 The child is fat.
3 The child likes potato.
4 The nose of the child is sharp.
Answer: The child likes potato.
13 Identity versus role confusion is a characteristic of
1 Childhood stage
2 Adolescence stage
3 Infancy stage
4 Early childhood stage
Answer: Adolescence stage
14 The effectiveness of a multi-media approach in teaching can be answered through
1 Experimentation
2 Survey
3 Case-studies
4 Longitudinal studies
Answer: Experimentation
15 What is the important objective of economic planning ?
1 Planned development
2 Eradication of poverty
3 Total employment
4 More per capita income
Answer: Planned development

Monday, June 13, 2022

EDUCATION (शिक्षा शास्त्र) MCQ-9

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1 The critical difference between naturalism and pragmatism is in the importance accorded to
1 aims
2 methods
3 social context
4 evaluation
Answer: aims
2 What is meant by ‘Culture’?
1 Complex whole of what man has achieved as being a member of the society.
2 Sophistication in dress, food, etc.
3 Civilization marked by the use of modern electric home appliances
4 Using computers, mobile phones, internet, etc.
Answer: Using computers, mobile phones, the internet, etc.
3 When the findings of experimental research are generalized to the target population, the research is said to possess
1 Internal validity
2 Concurrent validity
3 External validity
4 Predictive validity
Answer: External validity
4 Which of the following do lay the foundation for curriculum?
1 Societal Priority, Government and Resources
2 Philosophy, Sociology and Psychology
3 Study materials, Training facilities and Societal needs
4 Psychological bases of Education
Answer: Philosophy, Sociology and Psychology
5 Which of the following is an example of Summative Evaluation for Standard IX?
1 Quarterly Examination
2 Half-yearly Examination
3 Annual examination
4 Mid-Term Tests
Answer: Annual examination
6 The concept of advance organized was developed by
1 Bruner
2 Ausubel
3 Erikson
4 Kohlberg
Answer: Ausubel
7 Which of the following correct order comes under Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?
1 Self-actualization, safety, love, esteem
2 Physiological need, self-actualisation, esteem, safety
3 Physiological needs, safety, love, esteem
4 Physiological need, esteem, self-actualization, love
Answer: Physiological need, safety, love, esteem
8 The Web.2 technologies which are helping in acquiring multiple knowledge are :
1 U-Tube
2 FaceBook
3 Wikipedia
4 All the above
Answer: All the above
9 The word cybernetics was first used by
1 Norbert Wiener
2 Claude E. Shannan
3 Warren Weaver Model
4 Aristotle
Answer: Norbert Wiener
10 Education does not include the following resources
1 Human resource
2 Material resources
3 Water resources
4 Financial resources
Answer: Water resources
11 Phenomenology is a method basically used in
1 Educational research
2 Philosophical research
3 Historical research
4 Experimental research
Answer: Philosophical research
12 The status-quo of a situation in research can be studied through :
1 Experimental research
2 Survey research
3 Historical research
4 Phenomenological research
Answer: Historical research
13 Which of the following is incorrect as a measure of dispersion?
1 Quartile Deviation
2 Range
3 MalStandard Deviation aria
4 Sampling Error
Answer: Sampling Error
14 Selection Test for admission to teacher training program was suggested by
1 NCTE
2 NAC
3 NPERC
4 NCERT
Answer: NCTE
15 NCTE was established by an act of Parliament in
1 1975
2 1995
3 1996
4 1986
Answer: 1995

11. Gupta and Post-Gupta Period

1. Who is known as the Napoleon of India? [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2009 Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2005 UPPCS (Pre) 1990] (A) Chandragupta Ma...

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