1. What is ‘Adhai Din Ka Zhonpda’?
[56th to 59th BPSC (Pre) 2015]
(A) Mosque
(B) Temple
(C) Saint’s hut
(D) Tower
Answer: (A) Mosque
2. Who among the following did not contribute to building the famous ‘Qutub-Minar’?
[UPPCS (Mains) 2013]
(A) Qutbuddin Aibak
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Ghiyasuddin Tughluq
(D) Firuz Shah Tughluq
Answer: (C) Ghiyasuddin Tughluq
3. Who was the founder of Slave dynasty?
[UPPCS (Pre) 1990]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Alauddin Khalji
(C) Balban
(D) Qutbuddin Aibak
Answer: (D) Qutbuddin Aibak
4. Which Sultan of Delhi Sultanate is known as ‘Lakh Baksh’?
[Jharkhand PCS (Pre) 2003]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Balban
(C) Muhammad-Bin-Tughluq
(D) Qutbuddin Aibak
Answer: (D) Qutbuddin Aibak
5. The capital of Qutbuddin Aibak was
[41st BPSC (Pre) 1996, UPPCS (Pre) 1990]
(A) Lahore
(B) Delhi
(C) Ajmer
(D) Lakhnauti
Answer: (A) Lahore
6. How did Sultan Qutbuddin Aibak die?[IAS (Pre) 2003]
(A) He was treacherously stabbed to death by one of his ambitious nobles
(B) He was killed in a battle with Taj-u-din Yildiz the ruler of Ghazni
(C) He sustained injuries while besieging the fortress of Kalinjar
(D) He died after a fall from his horse while playing Chaugan
Answer: (D) He died after a fall from his horse while playing Chaugan
7. Who among the following established Delhi as the capital of Sultanate?[UPPCS (Mains) 2012, UPPCS (Spl)(Mains) 2004]
(A) Qutbuddin Aibak
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Razia
(D) Muizzuddin Ghori
Answer: (B) Iltutmish
8. Who was the first Sultan of Delhi who introduced regular coins and declared Delhi the capital of his empire?[UPPCS (Mains) 2014]
(A) Nasiruddin Mahmud
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Aram Shah
(D) Balban
Answer: (B) Iltutmish
9. Which one of the following was the capital of the Sultanate during the reign of Iltutmish?[UPRO/ARO (Pre) 2016]
(A) Agra
(B) Lahore
(C) Badaun
(D) Delhi
Answer: (D) Delhi
10. Who amongst the following Sultans of the Sultanate was the first to shift his capital to Delhi?[UPPCS (Mains) 2016]
(A) Aram Shah
(B) Balban
(C) Iltutmish
(D) Qutbuddin Aibak
Answer: (C) Iltutmish
11. Who was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi?[UPPCS (Pre) 2002]
(A) Qutbuddin Aibak
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Razia
(D) Balban
Answer: (A) Qutbuddin Aibak
12. Who was called ‘a slave of a slave’?[UPPCS (Pre) 2016]
(A) Mohd. Ghori
(B) Qutbuddin Aibak
(C) Balban
(D) Iltutmish
Answer: (D) Iltutmish
13. Who of the following was the first woman ruler of medieval India?[UPPSC (GIC) 2010]
(A) Razia Sultan
(B) Chand Bibi
(C) Durgavati
(D) Noorjahan
Answer: (A) Razia Sultan
14. During whose reign Mongol invader Genghis Khan came through the North-West Frontier of India?[UPPCS (Pre) 1993]
(A) Alauddin Khalji
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Balban
(D) Qutbuddin Aibak
Answer: (B) Iltutmish
15. Which Sultan of Delhi was a contemporary of the Mongol Leader Genghis Khan?[UPPCS (Mains) 2007]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Razia
(C) Balban
(D) Alauddin Khalji
Answer: (A) Iltutmish
16. In whose reign Mongols were seen on the bank of Indus river for the first time?[UPPSC (GIC) 2010]
(A) Balban
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Qutbuddin Aibak
(D) Razia
Answer: (B) Iltutmish
17. The Mongols under Genghis Khan invaded India during the reign of[Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2013]
(A) Balban
(B) Firuz Tughluq
(C) Iltutmish
(D) Muhammad-Bin-Tughluq
Answer: (C) Iltutmish
18. The original name of Changez (Genghis) Khan was[UPPCS (Pre) 2015]
(A) Khasul Khan
(B) Yesugai
(C) Temuchin (Temujin)
(D) Ogadi
Answer: (C) Temuchin (Temujin)
19. Iltutmish appointed his first Subedar in Bihar to[48th to 52nd BPSC (Pre) 2008]
(A) Aivaj
(B) Nasiruddin Mahmud
(C) Alimardan
(D) Malik-Jani
Answer: (D) Malik-Jani
20. Who was behind the dethroning of Razia Begum?[UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2004]
(A) Afghans
(B) Mongols
(C) Turks
(D) Arabs
Answer: (C) Turks
21. The full name of Sultan of Delhi Balban was[Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2004]
(A) Jalaluddin
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Ghiyasuddin
(D) Qutbuddin
Answer: (C) Ghiyasuddin
22. Which Sultan of Delhi is said to have followed the policy of ‘blood and iron’?[UPPCS (Mains) 2009]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Balban
(C) Jalaluddin Firuz Khalji
(D) Firuz Shah Tughluq
Answer: (B) Balban
23. After consolidating his power, Balban assumed the grand title of[Kerala PSC (Pre) 2018]
(A) Tuti-e-Hind
(B) Kaiser-I-Hind
(C) Zil-I-Ilahi
(D) Din-I-Ilahi
Answer: (C) Zil-I-Ilahi
24. Who among the following introduced the famous Persian festival ‘Navroz’ in India?[IAS (Pre) 1993]
(A) Balban
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Firuj Tughluq
(D) Alauddin Khalji
Answer: (A) Balban
25. Which one of the following statements is not true about Balban?[Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2008]
(A) He propounded the theory of Niyabat-e-Khudai
(B) He introduced the Iqtadari System
(C) He eliminated the power of Turkan-e-Chahalgani
(D) He quelled down the revolt of Bengal
Answer: (B) He introduced the Iqtadari System
26. Which of the following Sultans has called himself the ‘Helper of a Caliph’ in his inscription on the walls of the Mosque at Garhmukteshwar?[UPRO/ARO (Mains) 2014]
(A) Balban
(B) Kaiqubad
(C) Jalaluddin Khalji
(D) None of the above
Answer: (A) Balban
27. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Balban made his government firm stable and centralised all authority in his hands. Reason (R): He wanted to protect North-West frontier against Mongol invasions.[UPPCS (Mains) 2013]
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Answer: (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
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