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Showing posts with label #Pallava and #Sangam Period). Show all posts
Showing posts with label #Pallava and #Sangam Period). Show all posts

Wednesday, February 19, 2025

13. South India (Chola, Chalukya, Pallava and Sangam Period)

1. Brihadeshwara Temple of Thanjavur was built during the reign of Chola emperor [UPPCS (Mains) 2008]

(A) Parantaka-I

(B) Rajraja-I

(C) Rajendra-I

(D) Rajadhiraja-I

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Rajraja-I


2. In which region, the Chola empire was expanded? [UPPCS (Pre) 1991]

(A) Vijayanagara Area

(B) Malabar Coast

(C) Hoysala

(D) Coromandel Coast and some region of Deccan

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Coromandel Coast and some region of Deccan


3. Who among the following laid the foundation of the Chola Empire in the IXth century A.D.? [RAS/RTS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Krishna-I

(B) Rajraja Chola

(C) Vijayalaya

(D) Parantaka

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Vijayalaya


4. Which one of the following temple complexes has a massive statue of Nandi, considered to be biggest in India? [UPPCS (Pre) 1999]

(A) Brihadeshwara Temple

(B) Lingaraja Temple

(C) Kandariya Mahadev Temple

(D) Lepakshi Temple

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Brihadeshwara Temple


5. The capital of Cholas was [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2009]

(A) Kaveripattinam

(B) Mahabalipuram

(C) Kanchi

(D) Tanjore

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Tanjore


6. Which of the following was special feature of Chola administration? [UPPCS (Pre) 1995]

(A) Division of empire into mandalam

(B) Autonomy of village administration

(C) Full powers to Ministers of State

(D) Cheap and proper tax collection method

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Autonomy of village administration


7. The Chola era was famous for [RAS/RTS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Religious development

(B) Village Assemblies

(C) Warfare with Rashtrakuta

(D) Trade from Sri Lanka

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Village Assemblies


8. Which Southern India state had excellent village administration? [UPPCS (Pre) 1991]

(A) Chera

(B) Chalukya

(C) Chola

(D) Vatapi

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Chola


9. Dynasty famous for efficient rural administration was [MPPCS (Pre) 2014]

(A) Cholas

(B) Rashtrakutas

(C) Chalukyas

(D) Pallavas

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Cholas


10. A lot of details regarding the village administration under the Cholas is provided by the inscription at [IAS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Thanjavur

(B) Uraiyur

(C) Kanchipuram

(D) Uttaramerur

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Uttaramerur


11. During the rule of the Chola Kings which of the following Wariyams looked after garden administration? [UPRO/ARO (Mains) 2013]

(A) Pan Variyam

(B) Airi Variyam

(C) Thotta Variyam

(D) Samvatsara Variyam

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Thotta Variyam


12. Bronze icons of Nataraja cast during the Chola period invariably show the deity with -- [IAS (Pre) 1995]

(A) Eight hands

(B) Six hands

(C) Four hands

(D) Two hands

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Four hands


13. Which one of the following is considered to be the world’s greatest iconographical creations made by sthapatis of South India, particularly during the Chola period? [IAS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Mahishasuramardini

(B) Nataraja

(C) Rama

(D) Somaskanda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Nataraja


14. Most famous sculptures of Cholas age were [RAS/RTS (Pre) 1994]

(A) Stone sculptures

(B) Marble sculptures

(C) Vishnu sculptures

(D) Bronze sculptures of Nataraja Shiva

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Bronze sculptures of Nataraja Shiva


15. The famous bronze image of Nataraja is a fine example of [UPPCS (Pre) 2006]

(A) Chola Art

(B) Gandhara Art

(C) Gupta Art

(D) Mauryan Art

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Chola Art


16. The ‘Dakshinamurti’ idol of Shiva depicts him in which form? [UPPCS (Pre) 2013]

(A) Teacher

(B) Dancing

(C) Reclining

(D) Meditating

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Teacher


17. In whose tenure, 72 traders were sent to China? [UPPCS (Pre) 1992]

(A) Kulottunga-I

(B) Rajendra-I

(C) Rajaraja-I

(D) Rajadhiraja-I

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Kulottunga-I


18. Which of the following South Indian state was famous for its naval power? [UPPCS (Pre) 1992, 2004 RAS/RTS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Chola

(B) Chera

(C) Pallava

(D) Rashtrakuta

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Chola


19. Which among the following dynasties, King declared their successor in own tenure? [UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2001]

(A) Chalukya

(B) Chola

(C) Kadamba

(D) Kalchuri

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Chola


20. Who among the following Chola rulers converted the Bay of Bengal into a ‘Chola Lake’? [UPPCS (Spl)(Pre) 2008]

(A) Rajaraja-I

(B) Rajendra-I

(C) Adhiraj

(D) Kulottunga

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Rajendra-I


21. Who was the founder of ‘Gangai Konda Cholapuram’? [UPPCS (Spl)(Mains) 2008]

(A) Rajaraja-I

(B) Rajadhiraja

(C) Rajendra-I

(D) Vijayaditya

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Rajendra-I


22. Who among the following Chola rulers is credited to have built a huge artificial lake known as Chola Gangam? [UPPCS (Mains) 2016]

(A) Rajaraja-I

(B) Rajendra

(C) Rajadhiraja

(D) Rajaraja-II

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Rajendra


23. Which Chola King started Naval Army? [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2014]

(A) Rajendra Chola

(B) Parantak Chola

(C) Rajaraja-I

(D) Rajaraja-II

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Rajaraja-I


24. Name the Chola King who conquered the Northern part of Sri Lanka? [UPPCS (Mains) 2014]

(A) Rajaraja-I

(B) Rajendra-I

(C) Parantaka-I

(D) Aditya-I

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Rajaraja-I


25. Which one of the Chola Kings conquered Ceylon? [IAS (Pre) 2001]

(A) Aditya-I

(B) Rajaraja-I

(C) Rajendra-I

(D) Vijayalaya

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Rajendra-I


26. Who was the Chola monarch who gave complete freedom to Sri Lanka and got his daughter married to the Sinhala Prince? [UPPCS (Pre) 2012]

(A) Kulottunga I

(B) Rajendra

(C) Adhirajendra

(D) Rajadhiraja I

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Kulottunga I


27. Which one of the following trade centres of ancient India was on the trade route connecting Kalyana with Vengi? [IAS (Pre) 1994]

(A) Tagara

(B) Sripur

(C) Tripuri

(D) Tamralipti

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Tagara


28. Who was the greatest king of Chalukya dynasty? [Arunachal Pradesh PSC (Pre) 2018 UPPCS (Pre) 1991]

(A) Vikramaditya

(B) Manglesh

(C) Pulakesin-II

(D) Pulakesin-I

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Pulakesin-II


29. Which of the following dynasties frequently assigned to the ladies high ranking positions in administration? [UPPCS (Mains) 2007]

(A) Chola

(B) Chalukya

(C) Pala

(D) Sena

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Chalukya


30. Where was the capital of Chalukyas located? [UPPCS (Pre) 1991]

(A) Vatapi

(B) Shravasti

(C) Kanchi

(D) Kannauj

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Vatapi


31. The name of poet Kalidasa is mentioned in the [IAS (Pre) 1994]

(A) Allahabad Pillar Inscription

(B) Aihole Inscription

(C) Alapadu Grant

(D) Hanumankonda Inscription

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Aihole Inscription


32. The Sanskrit poet and dramatist Kalidasa finds a mention in [UPPCS (Mains) 2013]

(A) Aihole inscription of Pulakesin- II

(B) Gwalior inscription of Mihir Bhoja

(C) Karamdanda Sivalinga inscription of Kumargupta-I

(D) Mathura Pillar inscription of Chandragupta-II

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Aihole inscription of Pulakesin- II


33. The term ‘Yavanapriya’ mentioned in ancient Sanskrit text denoted [IAS (Pre) 1995]

(A) A fine variety of Indian muslim

(B) Ivory

(C) Damsels sent to the Greek court for dance performance

(D) Pepper

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Pepper


34. Tolkappiyam text deals with [UPPCS (Pre) 1997]

(A) Administration

(B) Law

(C) Grammar and Poetry

(D) All of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Grammar and Poetry


35. In Sangam Literature ‘Tolkappiyam’ is a text of [UPPCS (Mains) 2014]

(A) Tamil poetry

(B) Tamil grammar

(C) Tamil architecture

(D) Tamil polity

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Tamil grammar


36. The author of the Silapadikaram was [UPPCS (Mains) 2002]

(A) Ilango

(B) Parmara

(C) Karikala

(D) Vishnu Swami

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Ilango


37. From the excavations of which ancient site, information has been gathered regarding brisk trade relations between India and Rome, during the early centuries of Christian era [UPPCS (Pre) 2001, 03 UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2002]

(A) Madurai

(B) Tamralipti

(C) Tondi

(D) Arikamedu

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Madurai


38. Which one of the following ports was known as Poduke to the author of ‘The Periplus of the Erythrean Sea’? [UPPCS (Pre) 1997]

(A) Arikamedu

(B) Tamralipti

(C) Korkai

(D) Barbaricum

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Arikamedu


39. The Roman settlement has been found? [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2009]

(A) Kalibangan

(B) Arikamedu

(C) Rangpur

(D) Satara

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Arikamedu


40. Amphora Jar is a [UPPSC (RI) 2014]

(A) Perforated Jar

(B) Tall double handle jar

(C) Painted grey jar

(D) Black and red ware jar

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Tall double handle jar


41. Which of the following dynasties is not mentioned in Sangam literature? [41st BPSC (Pre) 1996]

(A) Kadamb

(B) Chera

(C) Chola

(D) Pandya

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Kadamb


42. Which one of the following was not a ruling dynasty of the Tamil country during the Sangam Age? [UP UDA/LDA (Mains) 2010]

(A) Chera

(B) Chola

(C) Pallava

(D) Pandya

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Pallava


43. Religious anthology ‘Kural’ composed in which language? [MPPCS (Pre) 1997]

(A) Greek

(B) Tamil

(C) Telugu

(D) Pali

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Tamil


44. Which one of the following Tamil Texts has been called Laghuveda? [UPRO/ARO (Mains) 2013]

(A) Nandhikalambagam

(B) Kalingattuparani

(C) Periyapuranam

(D) Kural

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Kural


45. Who among the following was the author of the Tamil Ramayanam or Ramavataram? [UP UDA/LDA (Mains) 2010]

(A) Kamban

(B) Kuttan

(C) Nannaya

(D) Tikkana

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Kamban


46. Which one of the following was a corporation of merchants in ancient India? [IAS (Pre) 1997]

(A) Chaturvedimangalam

(B) Parishad

(C) Ashtadiggaja

(D) Manigramam

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Manigramam


47. Famous South Indian ‘The Battle of Takkolam’ was fought between [UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2001]

(A) Chola and North Chalukyas

(B) Chola and Rashtra-kutas

(C) Chola and Hoysala

(D) Chola and Pandya

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Chola and Rashtra-kutas


48. Who devastated Chola dynasty eventually? [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2004]

(A) Mahmud Ghaznavi

(B) Bakhtiyar Khalji

(C) Muhammad Gauri

(D) Malik Kafur

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Malik Kafur


49. Why was ‘Uraiyur’ famous in Sangam Era? [39th BPSC (Pre) 2004]

(A) An important trade centre of spices

(B) An important trade centre of cotton

(C) An important centre of foreign trade

(D) An important centre of domestic trade

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) An important trade centre of cotton


50. Which river was the lifeline of Pandya state? [UP Lower Sub. (Spl)(Pre) 2010]

(A) Godavari

(B) Krishna

(C) Tungabhadra

(D) Vengi

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Vengi


51. According to the Sangam texts the terms Kon, Ko and Mannan were attributed to which of the following? [RAS/RTS (Pre) 2010]

(A) Prime Minister

(B) Revenue Minister

(C) Commander of the army

(D) King

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) King


52. Third Sangam was held at [Telangana PSC (Pre) 2019 UPPCS (Pre) 2006]

(A) Arikamedu

(B) Ernakulam

(C) Madurai

(D) Tuticorin

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Madurai


53. The sage who is said to have Aryanized South India was [Jharkhand PCS (Pre) 2013]

(A) Vishwamitra

(B) Agastya

(C) Vashishtha

(D) Sambhara

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Agastya


54. Which of the following pair (A State of South India from 6th to 12th century and its Capital) is not correctly matched? [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Pallava-Kanchipuram

(B) Pandya-Madurai

(C) Chera-Puducheri

(D) Chola-Tanjvur

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Chera-Puducheri


55. Who of the following Chinese travellers has given an account of the relationship of China with India during the reign of Chalukyas? [UPPCS (Mains) 2014]

(A) Fa-Hien

(B) Hiuen-Tsang

(C) It-Sing

(D) Matwalin

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Matwalin


56. Which dynasty did not rule over North India? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2010]

(A) Chalukyas

(B) Rajputs

(C) Gupta

(D) Mauryas

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Chalukyas


57. The capital of Kadamba Kings was [UPPCS (Mains) 2005]

(A) Tanjore

(B) Vanavasi

(C) Kanchi

(D) Badami

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Vanavasi


58. A king of South India sent an ambassador to the kingdom of Rome in 26 B.C. to which dynasty did he belong? [MPPCS (Pre) 2005]

(A) Chola

(B) Chera

(C) Pandya

(D) Chalukya

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Pandya


59. Meenakshi Mandir is located at [UPPCS (Pre) 1992 Maharashtra PSC (Pre) 2015]

(A) Madurai

(B) Pudukottai

(C) Sri Rangam

(D) Thanjavur

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Madurai


60. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using code given below the lists. [IAS (Pre) 1997]

List-I

(a) Gupta

(b) Chandela

(c) Chalukya

(d) Pallava

List-II

1. Badami

2. Panamalai

3. Khajuraho

4. Deogarh

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 4 3 1 2

(B) 4 2 3 1

(C) 2 3 4 1

(D) 3 4 1 2

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) 4 3 1 2


61. Which of the following Sangam ports were situated on the Western coast?

1. Korkai

2. Puhar

3. Tondi

4. Mushiri

Select the correct answer from the code given below.[UPPCS (Pre) 2012]

Code

(A) Only 1 and 2

(B) Only 2 and 3

(C) Only 3 and 4

(D) Only 4 and 1

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Only 3 and 4


62. Match List-I with List-II and select correct answer with the help of code given below. [UPPCS (Spl)(Pre) 2004]

List-I

(a) Chalukyas

(b) Pallava

(c) Harsha

(d) Pandya

List-II

1. Madurai

2. Kannauj

3. Badami

4. Kanchipuram

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 3 4 2 1

(B) 4 3 2 1

(C) 1 4 2 3

(D) 1 3 2 4

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) 3 4 2 1


63. Match the following. [MPPCS (Pre) 1994]

List-I

(a) Meenakshi Mandir

(b) Venkateswara Mandir

(c) Mahakal Mandir

(d) Bellore Matha

List-II

1. Tirumala (Andhra Pradesh)

2. Madurai (Balaji Vishwanath)

3. Howrah (West Bengal)

4. Ujjain

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 1 2 3 4

(B) 2 1 4 3

(C) 4 3 1 2

(D) 3 4 2 1

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) 2 1 4 3


64. Consider the following statements.

1. The Cholas defeated Pandya and Chera rulers and established their domination over peninsular India in the early medieval times.

2. The Cholas sent an expedition against Sailendra empire of South East Asia and conquered some of the areas.

Which of these statements is/are correct? [IAS (Pre) 2003]

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2

(C) Both 1 and 2

(D) Neither 1 nor 2

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2


65. In the context of the history of India, consider the following pairs.

Term Description

1. Eripatti : Land, revenue from which was set apart for the maintenance of the village tank

2. Taniyurs : Villages donated to a single Brahmin or a group of Brahmins

3. Ghatikas : Colleges generally attached to the temples

Which of the pairs given above is/ are correctly matched? [IAS (Pre) 2016]

(A) 1 and 2

(B) Only 3

(C) 2 and 3

(D) 1 and 3

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) 1 and 3


66. Match item of List-I with those of List-II and select your correct answer from the code given below in the lists. [UPPSC (RI) 2014]

List-I

(a) Thirukural

(b) Tolkappiyam

(c) Silapadikaram

(d) Manimekalai

List-II

1. Love Story

2. Philosophy

3. Merchant Story

4. Grammar

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 1 2 4 3

(B) 2 3 4 1

(C) 4 2 3 1

(D) 2 4 1 3

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) 2 4 1 3


67. With reference to the cultural history of medieval India, consider the following statements.

1. Siddhas (Sittars) of Tamil region were monotheistic and condemned idolatry.

2. Lingayats of Kannada region questioned the theory of rebirth and rejected the caste hierarchy.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct? [IAS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2

(C) Both 1 and 2

(D) Neither 1 nor 2

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2


Answer Sheet

1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (B) 7. (B) 8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (D)

11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (D) 15. (A) 16. (A) 17. (A) 18. (A) 19. (B) 20. (B)

21. (C) 22. (B) 23. (C) 24. (A) 25. (C) 26. (A) 27. (A) 28. (C) 29. (B) 30. (A)

31. (B) 32. (A) 33. (D) 34. (C) 35. (B) 36. (A) 37. (D) 38. (A) 39. (B) 40. (B)

41. (A) 42. (C) 43. (B) 44. (D) 45. (A) 46. (D) 47. (B) 48. (D) 49. (B) 50. (D)

51. (D) 52. (C) 53. (B) 54. (C) 55. (D) 56. (A) 57. (B) 58. (C) 59. (A) 60. (A)

61. (C) 62. (A) 63. (B) 64. (C) 65. (D) 66. (D) 67. (C)

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