Showing posts with label #60 MCQs on English Grammar Fundamentals. Show all posts
Showing posts with label #60 MCQs on English Grammar Fundamentals. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 30, 2025

60 MCQs on English Grammar Fundamentals

60 MCQs on English Grammar Fundamentals

1. How many words are there in the English language?

  • A) About 500,000
  • B) About a million, maybe more
  • C) Exactly 1 million
  • D) Less than 500,000
B) About a million, maybe more

2. What is the longest word in the dictionary?

  • A) Antidisestablishmentarianism
  • B) Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious
  • C) Floccinaucinihilipilification
  • D) Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis
B) Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

3. What does 'floccinaucinihilipilification' mean?

  • A) The estimation of something as worthless
  • B) A lung disease
  • C) Opposition to the disestablishment of the Church
  • D) A very long word
A) The estimation of something as worthless

4. What does pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis mean?

  • A) A factitious word for a lung disease
  • B) The estimation of something as worthless
  • C) Opposition to the Church
  • D) A village in Wales
A) A factitious word for a lung disease

5. How do you figure out what a Roman numeral stands for?

  • A) Add if same or smaller to right, subtract if smaller to left
  • B) Always add all numbers
  • C) Subtract all smaller numbers
  • D) Multiply by position
A) Add if same or smaller to right, subtract if smaller to left

6. Does bimonthly mean twice a month or every two months?

  • A) Twice a month
  • B) Every two months (usually)
  • C) Once a month
  • D) Every month
B) Every two months (usually)

7. What is a thesis statement?

  • A) A one or two-sentence condensation of the argument
  • B) The conclusion of an essay
  • C) A list of sources
  • D) An introduction paragraph
A) A one or two-sentence condensation of the argument

8. What is a simile?

  • A) A comparison using like or as
  • B) An implicit comparison
  • C) A direct statement
  • D) A rhyme
A) A comparison using like or as

9. What is a run-on sentence?

  • A) Two or more independent clauses improperly joined
  • B) A short sentence
  • C) A sentence with a conjunction
  • D) A fragment
A) Two or more independent clauses improperly joined

10. What is a linking verb?

  • A) A verb that identifies the predicate with the subject
  • B) An action verb
  • C) A transitive verb
  • D) An infinitive
A) A verb that identifies the predicate with the subject

11. What is ambiguity in writing?

  • A) Meaning cannot be understood by its context
  • B) Clear meaning
  • C) Repetition of words
  • D) Long sentences
A) Meaning cannot be understood by its context

12. What is an annotated bibliography?

  • A) A list of citations with notes for each
  • B) A list of books only
  • C) A summary of a book
  • D) An index
A) A list of citations with notes for each

13. What is MLA style?

  • A) Style for scholarly manuscripts by Modern Language Association
  • B) A typing format
  • C) A dictionary style
  • D) A grammar rule
A) Style for scholarly manuscripts by Modern Language Association

14. What is redundancy in writing?

  • A) Language that can be eliminated without loss of meaning
  • B) Repeating ideas
  • C) Short phrases
  • D) Complex sentences
A) Language that can be eliminated without loss of meaning

15. What is the difference between its and it's?

  • A) Its is possessive, it's is contraction of it is/has
  • B) Both are the same
  • C) Its is contraction, it's is possessive
  • D) Its is plural
A) Its is possessive, it's is contraction of it is/has

16. What is the difference between i.e. and e.g.?

  • A) i.e. means that is, e.g. means for example
  • B) Both mean for example
  • C) i.e. means for example, e.g. means that is
  • D) Both mean that is
A) i.e. means that is, e.g. means for example

17. What is the difference in usage for like vs. as?

  • A) As before a clause
  • B) Like before a clause
  • C) Both are interchangeable
  • D) As for objects
A) As before a clause

18. What is the difference between there and their? Your and you're?

  • A) Their/your possessive, there/you're location/contraction
  • B) All are locations
  • C) All are possessives
  • D) No difference
A) Their/your possessive, there/you're location/contraction

19. What is the difference between dinner and supper?

  • A) Supper is light evening meal, dinner is main meal
  • B) Both are the same
  • C) Dinner is light, supper is main
  • D) Supper is midday
A) Supper is light evening meal, dinner is main meal

20. What is the only word with three consecutive sets of double letters?

  • A) Bookkeeper
  • B) Sweettoothed
  • C) Committee
  • D) Balloon
A) Bookkeeper

21. What is the origin of the word fuck?

  • A) Latin futuere and Old German ficken
  • B) For unlawful carnal knowledge
  • C) French origin
  • D) Greek origin
A) Latin futuere and Old German ficken

22. What is the rule for writing out numbers as words?

  • A) Write out 1-9, figures for 10+
  • B) Always use figures
  • C) Write out all numbers
  • D) Figures for 1-9
A) Write out 1-9, figures for 10+

23. What is the word meaning 'to throw out of a window'?

  • A) Defenestrate
  • B) Eject
  • C) Toss
  • D) Hurl
A) Defenestrate

24. What is the plural of virus?

  • A) Viruses
  • B) Viri
  • C) Virii
  • D) Virus
A) Viruses

25. What is one English word that ends in -mt?

  • A) Dreamt
  • B) Amount
  • C) Payment
  • D) Comment
A) Dreamt

26. Can I use 'and' (or 'but') at the start of a sentence?

  • A) Yes
  • B) No
  • C) Only in formal writing
  • D) Only with commas
A) Yes

27. What two words make the contraction 'ain't'?

  • A) Am not
  • B) Are not
  • C) Is not
  • D) Have not
A) Am not

28. What word rhymes with orange?

  • A) No word
  • B) Sporange
  • C) Door hinge
  • D) Grange
A) No word

29. What's the difference between main and helping verbs?

  • A) Helping accompanies main to make distinctions
  • B) Both are the same
  • C) Main is auxiliary
  • D) Helping is chief action
A) Helping accompanies main to make distinctions

30. When do you use lie and lay?

  • A) Lay to place, lie to recline
  • B) Both mean recline
  • C) Lie to place
  • D) Lay to recline
A) Lay to place, lie to recline

31. What should be the spacing between sentences?

  • A) One space, but two if readability issue
  • B) Always two spaces
  • C) No space
  • D) Three spaces
A) One space, but two if readability issue

32. When do you capitalize words like mother, father?

  • A) When used as proper nouns
  • B) Always
  • C) Never
  • D) Only in titles
A) When used as proper nouns

33. When do you use well or good?

  • A) Well for activity, good for thing
  • B) Both for activities
  • C) Good for activity
  • D) Well for things
A) Well for activity, good for thing

34. Where does the phrase 'The whole nine yards' originate?

  • A) Cement-mixer truck capacity
  • B) Football field
  • C) Clothing measure
  • D) Sailing ships
A) Cement-mixer truck capacity

35. When was the first dictionary made?

  • A) 1604
  • B) 1598
  • C) 1702
  • D) 1720
A) 1604

36. When do you use 'whom' instead of 'who'?

  • A) Whom for objective, who for nominative
  • B) Both the same
  • C) Who for objective
  • D) Whom for subjects
A) Whom for objective, who for nominative

37. Which is right: 'I wish it were...' or 'I wish it was...'?

  • A) I wish it were...
  • B) I wish it was...
  • C) Both correct
  • D) Neither
A) I wish it were...

38. When do we use that and which?

  • A) That for restrictive, which for nonrestrictive
  • B) Both for restrictive
  • C) That for nonrestrictive
  • D) Interchangeable
A) That for restrictive, which for nonrestrictive

39. What is one of William Safire's Rules for writers?

  • A) Remember to never split an infinitive
  • B) Always split infinitives
  • C) Use passive voice
  • D) Start with conjunctions
A) Remember to never split an infinitive

40. Do adverbs always end with -ly?

  • A) No
  • B) Yes
  • C) Only in formal writing
  • D) Only for adjectives
A) No

41. How do I use the words might and may?

  • A) May likelihood, might doubt or contrary
  • B) Both for doubt
  • C) Might for likelihood
  • D) Interchangeable
A) May likelihood, might doubt or contrary

42. A misogynist hates women. What do you call a person who hates men?

  • A) Misandrist
  • B) Misogamist
  • C) Misanthrope
  • D) Misogynist
A) Misandrist

43. Does any word use the vowels a, e, i, o and u in it?

  • A) Yes
  • B) No
  • C) Only with y
  • D) Only long words
A) Yes

44. Does a comma go after i.e. or e.g.?

  • A) Yes in American English
  • B) No
  • C) Only after i.e.
  • D) Only after e.g.
A) Yes in American English

45. Do you hyphenate numbers?

  • A) 21-99 hyphenated
  • B) No hyphenation
  • C) All numbers hyphenated
  • D) Only even numbers
A) 21-99 hyphenated

46. Are philharmonic and symphony the same?

  • A) Yes
  • B) No
  • C) Philharmonic is smaller
  • D) Symphony is group
A) Yes

47. Do you put a comma before and?

  • A) Sometimes (serial comma)
  • B) Always
  • C) Never
  • D) Only in lists
A) Sometimes (serial comma)

48. Are there any English words that do not have vowels?

  • A) Yes, like shh, psst
  • B) No
  • C) Only with y
  • D) All words have vowels
A) Yes, like shh, psst

49. What is the difference between idiom and slang?

  • A) Idiom is yesterday's slang
  • B) Both the same
  • C) Slang is formal
  • D) Idiom is informal
A) Idiom is yesterday's slang

50. What are sentence fragments?

  • A) Incomplete sentences
  • B) Complete sentences
  • C) Long sentences
  • D) Compound sentences
A) Incomplete sentences

51. When can you use sentence fragments?

  • A) In conversations or for effect
  • B) Never
  • C) Only in formal writing
  • D) Always
A) In conversations or for effect

52. What is the difference between 'once in a while' and 'once and a while'?

  • A) Both mean occasionally, use 'once in a while'
  • B) Different meanings
  • C) 'Once and a while' is correct
  • D) No difference
A) Both mean occasionally, use 'once in a while'

53. What is the difference between the word 'into' and the words 'in to'?

  • A) 'Into' for motion, 'in to' for infinitive particle
  • B) Both for motion
  • C) 'In to' for motion
  • D) Interchangeable
A) 'Into' for motion, 'in to' for infinitive particle

54. What are the two largest dictionaries mentioned?

  • A) Oxford English Dictionary and Webster’s Third New International
  • B) Cambridge and Merriam
  • C) Britannica and Oxford
  • D) Webster and Cambridge
A) Oxford English Dictionary and Webster’s Third New International

55. What is antidisestablishmentarianism?

  • A) Opposition to the disestablishment of the Church of England
  • B) A lung disease
  • C) Worthless estimation
  • D) A long word
A) Opposition to the disestablishment of the Church of England

56. What is semimonthly?

  • A) Happening twice a month
  • B) Every two months
  • C) Once a month
  • D) Bimonthly
A) Happening twice a month

57. What is a metaphor?

  • A) An implicit comparison
  • B) Comparison with like/as
  • C) Direct statement
  • D) Rhyme
A) An implicit comparison

58. What is a copula?

  • A) Linking verb
  • B) Action verb
  • C) Transitive verb
  • D) Infinitive
A) Linking verb

59. What is redundancy often from?

  • A) Wordy phrases
  • B) Short words
  • C) Clear sentences
  • D) Single synonyms
A) Wordy phrases

60. What is the past tense of lie?

  • A) Lay
  • B) Laid
  • C) Lain
  • D) Lied
A) Lay

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