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Monday, June 17, 2024

3. Vedic Age

1. Which one of the following is oldest Veda? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2010 UPPCS (Pre) 1995 Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2007]

(A) Yajurveda

(B) Rig Veda

(C) Samaveda

(D) Atharvaveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Rig Veda


2. ‘Trayi’ is a name for [UPPSC (GIC) 2010]

(A) Three Vedas

(B) Dharma, Sangha and Buddha

(C) Three Gods in Hindu Pantheon

(D) Three seasons

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Three Vedas


3. The term ‘Aryan’ denotes [IAS (Pre) 1999; UPPCS (Pre) 1999]

(A) An ethnic group

(B) A nomadic people

(C) A speech group

(D) A superior race

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) A superior race


4. Meaning of the term ‘Arya’ in classical Sanskrit is [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 1998]

(A) Believer of the God

(B) A hereditary cast

(C) A believer in particular religion

(D) A Noble man

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) A Noble man


5. In which Vedic text the term ‘Varna’ is found referred for the first time? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2012]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Atharvaveda

(C) Samaveda

(D) Yajurveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Rig Veda


6. The ‘Purush Sukta’ related to Varna System is originally found in [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2014]

(A) Atharvaveda

(B) Samaveda

(C) Rig Veda

(D) Manusmriti

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Rig Veda


7. Which one of the following four Vedas contains an account of magical charms and spells? [Jharkhand PCS (Pre) 2011]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Yajurveda

(C) Atharvaveda

(D) Samaveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Atharvaveda


8. In Rig Veda there are ..... hymns. [Tamil Nadu PSC (Pre) 2017 Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2011]

(A) 1028

(B) 1017

(C) 1128

(D) 1020

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) 1028


9. The Rig Veda is the [UPRO/ARO (Pre) 2016]

(A) Collection of hymns

(B) Collection of stories

(C) Collection of words

(D) Text of war

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Collection of hymns


10. Which one of the following Brahmana texts belongs to the Rig Veda? [MPPCS (Pre) 2017]

(A) Aitareya Brahmana

(B) Gopatha Brahmana

(C) Shatapatha Brahmana

(D) Taittriya Brahmana

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Aitareya Brahmana


11. ‘Gopatha Brahmana’ is associated with [UPRO/ARO (Pre) 2014]

(A) Yajurveda

(B) Samveda

(C) Atharvaveda

(D) Rig Veda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Atharvaveda


12. Which Mandala of Rig Veda is completely dedicated to ‘Soma’? [42nd BPSC (Pre) 1997]

(A) Seventh Mandala

(B) Eighth Mandala

(C) Ninth Mandala

(D) Tenth Mandala

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Ninth Mandala


13. The ninth Mandala of the Rig Veda Samhita is devoted wholly to [40th BPSC (Pre) 1995]

(A) Indra and his elephant

(B) Urvashi and the Heaven

(C) Gods related to plants and drugs

(D) ‘Soma’ and the god who is named after the drink

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) ‘Soma’ and the god who is named after the drink


14. Rights and Rituals related to Yajnas are mentioned in [RAS/RTS (Pre) 1999]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Samaveda

(C) Brahmin Granthas

(D) Yajurveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Yajurveda


15. The compilation of which among the following is based upon the Rig Veda? [UPPCS (Pre) 1997]

(A) Yajurveda

(B) Samaveda

(C) Atharvaveda

(D) None of these

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Samaveda


16. The earliest evidence of the use of iron in India has been discovered from [UPPCS (Pre) 1998]

(A) Taxila

(B) Atranjikhera

(C) Kaushambi

(D) Hastinapur

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Atranjikhera


17. Upanishads are books on [UPPCS (Mains) 2004 UPPCS (Pre) 2002]

(A) Religion

(B) Yoga

(C) Law

(D) Philosophy

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Philosophy


18. The main theme of Upanishads is [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 1998]

(A) Social structure

(B) Philosophy

(C) Law

(D) State

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Philosophy


19. Which one of the following Vedic literature talks about salvation? [UPPCS (Mains) 2003]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Later Samhitas

(C) Brahmins

(D) Upanishads

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Upanishads


20. The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is mentioned in the [UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2002 Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2005]

(A) Brihadadranyaka Upanishad

(B) Chhandogyopanishad

(C) Kathopanishad

(D) Kenopanishad

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Kathopanishad


21. ‘Nachiketa’ Legend finds mention in [UPPCS (Mains) 2006]

(A) Atharvaveda

(B) Satapatha Brahmin

(C) Kathopanishad

(D) Brihadaranyaka Upanishad

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Kathopanishad


22. King Asvapati of the Upanishadic period was the ruler of [UPPCS (Pre) 1999]

(A) Kashi

(B) Kekaya

(C) Panchala

(D) Videha

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Kekaya


23. Which of the following is the correct order of the Vedic literature? [UPPCS (Mains) 2014]

(A) Vedic Samhitas, Brahmanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads

(B) Vedic Samhitas, Upanishads, Aranyakas, Brahmanas

(C) Vedic Samhitas, Aranyakas, Brahmanas, Upanishads

(D) Vedic Samhitas, Vedangas, Aranyakas, Smritis

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Vedic Samhitas, Brahmanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads


24. The river most mentioned in early Vedic literature is [IAS (Pre) 1996]

(A) Sindhu

(B) Shutudri

(C) Sarasvati

(D) Ganga

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Sindhu


25. Vedic river Askini is identified with which one of the following rivers? [UPPSC (GIC) 2010]

(A) Beas

(B) Ravi

(C) Chenab

(D) Jhelum

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Chenab


26. Which of the following rivers mentioned in the Rig Veda indicates the relations of Aryans with Afghanistan? [UPPCS (Pre) 2010]

(A) Askini

(B) Parushni

(C) Kubha, Kramu

(D) Vipasha, Shutudri

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Kubha, Kramu


27. The Vedic river Kubha was located in [UPPCS (Pre) 1999]

(A) Afghanistan

(B) Chinese Turkistan

(C) Kashmir

(D) Punjab

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Afghanistan


28. In the period of Mahabharata, the name of Mahanadi was [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Kaveri

(B) Tapti

(C) Mahananda

(D) None of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) None of the above


29. Which of the following custom emerged during the Tetrad post- Vedic period? [IAS (Pre) 1994]

(A) Dharma, Artha, Kama, Moksha

(B) Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra

(C) Brahmcharya, Grihasthaashramas, Vanaprastha, Sanyasa

(D) Indra, Surya, Rudra, Maruta

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Brahmcharya, Grihasthaashramas, Vanaprastha, Sanyasa


30. Who among the following Vedic deities was believed to be their priest? [UPPCS (Mains) 2013]

(A) Agni

(B) Brihaspati

(C) Dyaus

(D) Indra

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Brihaspati


31. Who among the following was a Brahmavadini who composed some hymns of the Vedas? [IAS (Pre) 1995]

(A) Lopamudra

(B) Gargi

(C) Leelavati

(D) Savitri

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Lopamudra


32. During the Rigvedic Period word ‘Nishka’ was used for a Jewellery but in later period it was used for the meaning of [IAS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Arms

(B) Farming equipment

(C) Script

(D) Coin

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Coin


33. During the Rig Vedic period Nishka was an ornament of [UPPCS (Mains) 2007]

(A) Ear

(B) Neck

(C) Arm

(D) Wrist

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Neck


34. ‘Nishka’ in ancient India was known as [UPPCS (Pre) 2005]

(A) Gold ornament

(B) Cows

(C) Copper Coins

(D) Silver Coins

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Gold ornament


35. Boghaz-Koi is important because [UPPCS (Pre) 1996 39th BPSC (Pre) 1994]

(A) It was an important trading centre between Central Asia and Tibet

(B) Inscriptions were found which mentioned the names of Vedic Gods and Goddesses

(C) Original Texts of the Vedas were composed here

(D) None of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Inscriptions were found which mentioned the names of Vedic Gods and Goddesses


36. Which of the following inscriptions tells about the Aryan’s movement of Aryan from Iran to India? [UPPCS (Mains) 2009]

(A) Man Sehra

(B) Shahbazgarhi

(C) Boghaz-Koi

(D) Junagarh

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Boghaz-Koi


37. An inscription of 14th century B.C. which describes the Vedic-Gods has been found in [UPPCS (Mains) 2016]

(A) Ecbatana

(B) Boghaz-Koi

(C) Babylon

(D) Bisotun

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Boghaz-Koi


38. Who among the following wrote on the original homeland of the Aryans? [UPPCS (Pre) 1996]

(A) Sankaracharya

(B) Annie Besant

(C) Vivekanand

(D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak


39. The name of scripture in which ‘Purusha Medha’ was mentioned is [UPPCS (Spl) (Pre) 2008]

(A) Krishna Yajurveda

(B) Shukla Yajurveda

(C) Shatpath Brahmana

(D) Panchvish Brahmana

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Shatpath Brahmana


40. The priest associated with King Videgha Madhava referred in Shatapatha Brahmana was [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2015]

(A) Rishi Bhardwaj

(B) Rishi Vashishta

(C) Rishi Vishwamitra

(D) Rishi Gautama Rahugana

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Rishi Gautama Rahugana


41. In the post-Vedic period which was considered as the axis of Aryan Culture? [UPPCS (Mains) 2007]

(A) Anga, Magadha

(B) Kosal, Videha

(C) Kuru, Panchala

(D) Matsya, Shurasena

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Anga, Magadha


42. The word Gotra occurs for the first time in [UPPCS (Mains) 2005]

(A) Atharvaveda

(B) Rig Veda

(C) Samaveda

(D) Yajurveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Rig Veda


43. The religion of early Vedic Aryans was primarily of [IAS (Pre) 2012]

(A) Bhakti

(B) Image worship and yajnas

(C) Worship of nature and yajnas

(D) Worship of nature and bhakti

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Worship of nature and yajnas


44. In the Rigvedic period, people believed mainly in [UPPCS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Idol worship

(B) One God belief

(C) Goddess worship

(D) Sacrifice and rituals

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Sacrifice and rituals


45. Famous Battle of ‘Ten Kings’ was fought on the bank of the river [42nd BPSC (Pre) 1997]

(A) The Ganges

(B) Brahmaputra

(C) Kaveri

(D) Parushni

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Parushni


46. The famous battle of ‘Ten Kings’ as described in the Rig Veda was fought on the bank of [UPPCS (Mains) 2008]

(A) Parushni

(B) Saraswati

(C) Vipasa

(D) Asikni

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Parushni


47. Which of the following river among the following referred as ‘Matetama’, ‘Devitama’ and ‘Naditama’ in the Rig Veda? [UPPCS (Spl) (Mains) 2008]

(A) Sindhu

(B) Saraswati

(C) Vitasta

(D) Yamuna

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Saraswati


48. Give the name of the tribe which is not related to the ‘Panchjana’ of the Rig Veda Aryans? [UPPCS (Mains) 2009]

(A) Yadu

(B) Puru

(C) Turvasa

(D) Kikat

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Kikat


49. In the ancient period chieflivelihood of the Aryans was [UPPCS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Agriculture

(B) Hunting

(C) Artcraft

(D) Business

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Hunting


50. The word ‘Yava’ mentioned in Rig Veda is used for which agricultural product? [UPPCS (Spl) (Mains) 2008]

(A) Barley

(B) Gram

(C) Rice

(D) Wheat

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Barley


51. The System of Governance prevalent in the Vedic era was [RAS/RTS (Pre) 1993]

(A) Autocratic

(B) Democratic

(C) Republic

(D) Descended monarchy

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Descended monarchy


52. Assembly of Vedic-era [RAS/RTS (Pre) 1994]

(A) Was an institution of mercantile people of the villages

(B) Was a royal court

(C) Was council of ministers

(D) National Assembly of all the people of the state

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Was council of ministers


53. The Rigvedic tribal assembly associated with judicial function was [Jharkhand PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Sabha

(B) Samiti

(C) Vidhata

(D) All of these

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Sabha


54. In which of the Vedas, Sabha and Samiti are called as two daughters of Prajapati? [UPPCS (Mains) 2009]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Samveda

(C) Yajurveda

(D) Atharvaveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Atharvaveda


55. ‘Ayurveda’ that is ‘Science of Life’ appeared first in [UPPCS (Pre) 1994]

(A) Aranyaka

(B) Samveda

(C) Yajurveda

(D) Atharvaveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Atharvaveda


56. Rig-vedic religion was [UPPCS (Mains) 2014]

(A) Polytheistic

(B) Monotheistic

(C) Monistic

(D) Libertarian

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Polytheistic


57. The largest number of Rigvedic hymns are devoted to [UPPCS (Mains) 2002]

(A) Agni

(B) Indra

(C) Rudra

(D) Vishnu

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Indra


58. The largest number of the Mantras in Rig Veda belongs to [UPPCS (Mains) 2010]

(A) Agni

(B) Varuna

(C) Vishnu

(D) Yama

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Agni


59. Who among the following is regarded as War-God in the Rig Veda? [UPPCS (Mains) 2011]

(A) Agni

(B) Indra

(C) Surya

(D) Varuna

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Indra


60. Who of the following Gods was considered as War-God in the Vedic Pantheon? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Varuna

(B) Indra

(C) Agni

(D) Mitra

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Indra


61. Who among the following was the most popular God of the early Vedic Aryans? [UPPCS (Mains) 2008]

(A) Varuna

(B) Vishnu

(C) Rudra

(D) Indra

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Indra


62. 800 B.C. to 600 B.C. is related to which era? [UPPCS (Pre) 2002]

(A) Brahmin

(B) Sutra

(C) Ramayana

(D) Mahabharata

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Brahmin


63. Gayatri Mantra is found in which book? [39th BPSC (Pre) 1994]

(A) Upanishad

(B) Bhagwatgita

(C) Rig Veda

(D) Yajurveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Rig Veda


64. The ‘Mantra’ famous with the name of ‘Gayatri Mantra’ found in which of the following scriptures? [UPPCS (Pre) 2013]

(A) Bhagwatgita

(B) Atharvaveda

(C) Rig Veda

(D) Manusmriti

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Rig Veda


65. Who composed the Gayatri Mantra? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2006]

(A) Vasishtha

(B) Vishwamitra

(C) Indra

(D) Parikshit

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Vishwamitra


66. Sarga, Pratisarga, Vansa, Manvantara and Vanshanucharita are the indicators of [UPPCS (Pre) (Re. Exam) 2015]

(A) Vedas

(B) Puranas

(C) Upanishads

(D) Sutras

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Puranas


67. The number of Puranas is [UPPCS (GIC) 2010; UPPCS (Pre) 2009]

(A) 16

(B) 18

(C) 19

(D) 21

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) 18


68. In which language was the ‘Shrimad Bhagavad Gita’ originally written? [Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2007]

(A) Sanskrit

(B) Urdu

(C) Pali

(D) Hindi

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Sanskrit


69. Originally, the Mahabharata was known as [UPRO/ARO (Pre) 2014]

(A) Brihatkatha

(B) Brahmins

(C) Brihatsamhita

(D) Jayasamhita

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Jayasamhita


70. In Mahabharat by what name were the Kuninda-kings known? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Sarvasrestha

(B) Madhyam

(C) Dwij Srestha

(D) Dwij

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Dwij Srestha


71. According to Hindu mythology, which serpent offered himself as a rope for churning the ocean? [Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2007]

(A) Kalia

(B) Vasuki

(C) Pushkar

(D) Sheshnag

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Vasuki


72. In which phase, the concept of untouchability was put clearly? [39th BPSC (Pre) 1994]

(A) Rigvedic phase

(B) Later Vedic phase

(C) Later Gupta phase

(D) Dharmashastra phase

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Dharmashastra phase


73. From which Upanishad, the words ‘Satyameva Jayate’ have been taken? [UPPCS (Spl)(Pre) 2004 UPPCS (Mains) 2004]

(A) Mandukopanishad

(B) Kathopnishad

(C) Chhandogyopanishad

(D) None of the above

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) None of the above


74. From where the word ‘Satyameva Jayate’ taken? [IAS (Pre) 2004 MPPCS (Pre) 1994, 1992 UPPCS (Pre) 1991]

(A) Manusmriti

(B) Bhagavad Gita

(C) Rig Veda

(D) Mundakopanishad

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Mundakopanishad


75. ‘Satyamev Jayate’ which is engraved on the Indian Emblem has been taken from [UPPSC (RI) 2014]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Bhagavad Gita

(C) Mundakopanishad

(D) Matsya Purana

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Mundakopanishad


76. The Statement ‘Tamsoma Jyotirgamaya’ was originally mentioned in [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Upanishadas

(B) Mahakavyas

(C) Puranas

(D) Shaddarshanas

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Upanishadas


77. The legend of Satyakam Jabal, which challenges the stigma of being an unmarried mother, is mentioned in [RAS/RTS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Jabal Upanishad

(B) Prashnopanishad

(C) Chhandogya Upanishad

(D) Kathopanishad

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Chhandogya Upanishad


78. The literal meaning of which Upanishada is white horse? [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Kathopanishad

(B) Chhandogya Upanishad

(C) Taittriya Upanishad

(D) Shavetashvatara

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Shavetashvatara


79. Fundamental or basic script of the ‘Rig Veda’ was [UPPCS (Pre) 2004]

(A) Devnagri

(B) Kharoshthi

(C) Pali

(D) Brahmi

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) Brahmi


80. In the Vedic rituals HOTA is associated with the [Andhra Pradesh PSC (Pre) 2018 UPRO/ARO (Mains) 2013]

(A) Rig Veda

(B) Yajurvaveda

(C) Samaveda

(D) Atharvaveda

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Rig Veda


81. There is a similarity in Avesta and the Rig Veda, from which region the Avesta is related to [UP Lower Sub. (Spl) (Pre) 2004]

(A) India

(B) Iran

(C) Israel

(D) Egypt

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Iran


82. Which of the following animals was considered as ‘Aghanya’ during the Vedic period? [UPPCS (Pre) 2008]

(A) Bull

(B) Sheep

(C) Cow

(D) Elephant

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Cow


83. Aghanya in Rig Veda is mentioned for [UP UDA/LDA (Spl)(Pre) 2010]

(A) Goat

(B) Cow

(C) Elephant

(D) Horse

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Cow


84. The name ‘Aghanya’ mentioned in many passages of the Rig Veda refers to [UPPCS (Pre) 2017]

(A) Priest

(B) Women

(C) Cow

(D) Brahmanas

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Cow


85. In the early Rigvedic period, what was considered to be the most valuable property? [UPPCS (Pre) (Re. Exam) 2015]

(A) Land

(B) Cow

(C) Women

(D) Water

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) Cow


86. In context on Indian culture ‘Rit’ means [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2016]

(A) Natural law

(B) Artificial law

(C) Human law

(D) Social law

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Natural law


87. In the context of ancient Indian society which one of the following terms does not belong to the category of the other three? [Telangana PSC (Pre) 2017]

(A) Kula

(B) Vansha

(C) Kosa

(D) Gotra

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Kosa


88. What is the total number of Sanskaras? [MPPCS (Pre) 2015]

(A) 10

(B) 12

(C) 15

(D) 16

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (D) 16


89. The teacher who taught ‘Ved- Vedanga’ for livelihood, was called [Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Mains) 2007]

(A) Acharya

(B) Adhvaryu

(C) Upadhyaya

(D) Purohita

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Upadhyaya


90. Match the following. List-I [MPPCS (Pre) 1999]

(a) Atharvaveda

(b) Rig Veda

(c) Yajurveda

(d) Samaveda

List-II

1. God Grace

2. Sacrifice process

3. Medicine

4. Music

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 3 1 2 4

(B) 1 2 3 4

(C) 2 3 4 1

(D) 3 4 1 2

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) 3 1 2 4


91. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below. [UPPCS (Pre) 2003 UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2002]

List-I

(a) Rig Veda

(b) Yajurveda

(c) Samaveda

(d) Atharvaveda

List-II

1. Musical hymns

2. Hymns and rituals

3. Charms and spells

4. Hymns and prayers

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 4 2 1 3

(B) 3 2 4 1

(C) 4 1 2 3

(D) 2 3 1 4

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) 4 2 1 3


92. Match the List-I and List-II and choose your answer from the code given below. [RAS/RTS (Pre) 2013]

List-I

(a) Rig Veda

(b) Samaveda

(c) Atharvaveda

(d) Yajurveda

List-II

1. Gopatha

2. Shatpatha

3. Aitariya

4. Panchvisha

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 4 2 3 1

(B) 2 4 3 1

(C) 3 4 1 2

(D) 1 2 4 3

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) 3 4 1 2


93. Match the List-I and List-II and choose the correct answer from the code given below. [UPPCS (Pre) 2012]

List-I (Vedic Rivers)

(a) Kubha

(b) Parushni

(c) Sadaneera

(d) Shutudri

List-II (Modern Name)

1. Gandak

2. Kabul

3. Ravi

4. Sutlej

Code

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) 1 2 4 3

(B) 2 3 1 4

(C) 3 4 2 1

(D) 4 1 3 2

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (B) 2 3 1 4


94. The ‘dharma’ and ‘rita’ depict a central idea of ancient Vedic civilization of India. In this context, consider the following statements. [IAS (Pre) 2011]

1. ‘Dharma’ was a conception of obligations and the discharge of one’s duties to oneself and to others.

2. ‘Rita’ was the fundamental moral law governing the functioning of the universe and all it contained.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2

(C) Both 1 and 2

(D) None of these

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (C) Both 1 and 2


95. With reference to the difference between the culture of Rigvedic Aryans and Indus Valley people, which of the following statements is/are correct? [IAS (Pre) 2017]

1. Rigvedic Aryans used the coat of mail and helmet in warfare whereas the people of Indus Valley Civilization did not leave any evidence of using them.

2. Rigvedic Aryans knew gold, silver and copper whereas Indus Valley people knew only copper and iron.

3. Rigvedic Aryans had domesticated the horse whereas there is no evidence of Indus Valley people having been aware of this animal.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2 and 3

(C) Only 1 and 3

(D) 1, 2 and 3

👁Answer

Correct Answer: (A) Only 1


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11. Gupta and Post-Gupta Period

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